I drove a fuel car for nearly 10 years, 6 years ago replaced the first pure electric car in life, currently replaced the second, talk about 5 points of real car feelings, the vast majority of voices on the network are spitting new energy cars, but I would like to say that the vast majority are not new energy owners, not blow not black, new energy cars 4 advantages are very obvious, of course, there are also 3 pain points, each poking. Only really understand their strengths and weaknesses, so buy a car will not regret.
Advantage one: 1 kilometer costs less than 10 cents, less than 1,000 yuan a year.
If you have a charging post at home, set the charging mode at night when you get home from work, and use the night valley electricity, 1 kilowatt-hour is less than 40 cents, and occasionally use the third-party charging post outside, the electricity cost, parking fee and service fee are about 1.7 yuan a kilowatt-hour. However, more than 80% of them use home charging piles, and the average electricity consumption is about 60 cents per kWh.
The electricity consumption of pure electric cars is generally about 13-20 degrees per 100 kilometers, for example, my own model, the electricity consumption in winter is about 18 degrees, usually about 14 degrees, the average electricity consumption of 100 kilometers is 16 degrees. A year about 20,000 kilometers, electricity costs about 1000 yuan.
The most touching point for me is that the previous fuel car is more than 10,000 kilometers a year, since the change of pure electric car, go out to buy food without it, without realizing it, a year driving mileage will always exceed 20,000 kilometers, after all, the cost of travel is really low, but also a detailed calculation of an account.
Now 95 gasoline is still high, we calculate 9 yuan / L, fuel consumption of 100 km fuel car is 8L, if the same year driving 20,000 kilometers, fuel costs about 15,000, which is almost pure electric car 15 years of total electricity costs, see a lot of users say "comprehensive car cost is high, save fuel not save money", I want to say, the fact I would like to say that this is not the case, just that the accounts are not calculated correctly, and finally I will elaborate on this point.
Advantage two, spend 200,000 to enjoy the power performance of 500,000 fuel cars
Pure electric cars rely on electric motor drive, compared with fuel cars, the motor power density is higher, the same speed can play a larger torque, we take BYD and BMW 525 as an example.
BYD Han EV power: single motor power is 163kw, has 222hp, peak torque reaches 390N-m, 0-100km/h acceleration only takes 5.6 seconds.
BMW 525 power: the engine power is 135kw, 184bhp, peak torque is 290N-m, and 0-100km/h acceleration takes 8.6 seconds.
In daily driving, accelerating overtaking, climbing hills and other scenarios, easy and comfortable, BYD Han EV is basically not too much pressure, not to mention the four-wheel drive, once the green light is on, a foot of electric door stepping down, you are definitely the whole street "the most beautiful boy", and a full sense of pushback.
Advantage three, quiet, comfortable, full of technology
Pure electric car does not need an engine, transmission, naturally there is no fuel car engine shaking, noise, the front omitted air intake grille, which helps to reduce wind resistance, the car looks very quiet during the driving process, except for rapid acceleration there is a little "buzzing" sound of electricity. The windows are closed, DJ, rock music, the car is exclusive KVT, to be more comfortable to have more comfortable.
The interior is luxurious, the appearance is cool, a large central control screen to kill all the buttons, AI intelligent voice interaction, from inside to outside reveals the technology elements, this is also pure electric car has been the advantage.
Advantage four, green license plate, assisted driving and other advantages
In many cities with limited traffic and license plates, shaking the number has been the biggest resistance to car owners in the process of buying a car, some car enthusiasts complained that shaking the number for several years have not driven the car, all this difficulty is a pure electric car or plug-in hybrid car can take care of things.
You don't have to worry about getting points and fines for driving a pure electric car, and you don't have to set an alarm to remind you of the number limit on that day. There are also many benefits, some cities can take the bus lane, some parking spaces are free for two hours, etc.
Then there's intelligent assisted driving, which helps newbies a lot, with side parking, reverse parking, lane keeping, auto-following, etc., making driving easy and enjoyable.
The advantages of pure electric vehicles are obvious, but there are also 3 major pain points, charging is difficult, slow charging, the second-hand retention rate is low, there are safety concerns and other aspects, in the final analysis, the main problem is the range, but into 2022, a number of car companies have launched long-range models, many models have a range of 500-700 km, and even some car companies have launched models with a range of 1000 km.
The problem is that the number of charging piles is not enough, the regional distribution is uneven, mainly concentrated in the first and second-tier large cities, many prefecture-level cities, county charging piles are still very few, high-speed service areas are still limited, encountering holidays or may queue charging, which limits the radius of activities of pure electric vehicles.
Some people say that new energy vehicles "save fuel but not money"? I almost believe it, but a detailed calculation, you will find that this is not the case.
One, new energy cars are more expensive, take BYD Song Pro, fuel car landing about 110,000 yuan, and pure electric models landing about 150,000 yuan, higher than the fuel car 4w +, the premium is a fact, but the account is not so calculated. The same is 150,000 yuan two cars, on the power, comfort, features, space and so on all is pure electric car win.
The second, pure electric car used to keep the value rate is too low, after a few years to play 50% off no one wants, in fact, the first 3 years of pure electric car value is not low, almost and fuel cars, due to materials, chip prices, many popular models have been in the price increase, some models placed orders and so on for months are not car, this situation is still a high rate of preservation of value.
Of course, pure electric car use more than 5 years later, its used car value plummeted, this is also true, the current market holdings reduced, range, battery problems have been a lot of owners can not accept the hard hurt, model updates quickly, resulting in a lower used car value.
However, the general use cycle of family cars in general is 6-9 years, many people will choose to change their cars in five or six years, in addition to fuel cars will certainly be eliminated, the more the fuel car's value retention rate will also decline very quickly, just a matter of time, the current global car companies have announced a timetable for the discontinuation of fuel cars, the vast majority will be discontinued before 2035, each traditional car companies are laying out the new energy market, from the current new energy vehicles From the current speed of development of new energy vehicles, car companies may only stop production or reduce the production of fuel cars in advance.
Third, some people say that the new energy car insurance is very expensive, it is indeed a little more expensive, but not a lot, in fact, buy car insurance can do a comparison, the car price of 250,000 models, for example, pure electric car first insurance slightly expensive, after the annual premium slightly more expensive than the fuel car hundreds, some models are more than a thousand expensive.
Fourth, some people say that pure electric car battery is dangerous, easy to spontaneous combustion, fire, explosion, unsafe? In fact, according to the U.S. insurance service data, every 100,000 pure electric car fire 25.1, fuel cars are up to 1529.9, equivalent to pure electric car fire probability of about 0.03%, while the probability of fuel car fire is about 1.5%.
The reason why we often see reports of fires in new energy vehicles is actually more because it is a new energy vehicle, which is more sensitive, and with the advancement of technology, the safety will become higher and higher.
Fifth, some people say that the battery of pure electric cars will not work after a few years, and it takes nearly 100,000 to replace a battery? Is this really the case?
Now the market is mainly lithium iron phosphate batteries, ternary lithium batteries, blade batteries, from the current cost of power batteries on the market, the cost of one electricity in about 1,000-1,500 yuan, plus related accessories, labor costs and other costs, the cost of about 1,500-1,800 yuan.
If the battery capacity of pure electric vehicles is 70 degrees, so it takes about 80-100 thousand to change a battery, but basically do not worry about the problem of changing the battery at your own expense.
Take the ternary lithium battery as an example, like Ningde Times ternary power battery can be cyclic charging times at least 2000 times, the family car a little more, 4 days cycle charging once, a year cycle charging large information research institute GEOTAB on 6300 pure electric car battery life tracked the actual measurement, and finally concluded that the battery life of 6.5 years on average about 13% decline, the first 3 years decline The first 3 years the decline is smaller, after 5 years the decline is slightly larger, so that the calculation, the average battery life decline of about 2% per year.
Electricity counted 100 times, 2000 times can be used at least 20 years, of course, this is a conservative theoretical data.
From the current market of pure electric car driving mileage and time, the power battery decay is not very obvious. Of course, the first batch of pure electric cars 8 years ago, after all, the battery technology at that time can not be compared with now.
Each car company to the battery to implement 8 years or even lifetime warranty service, at least can explain 8 years if the battery life decay more than 30%, you can enjoy the corresponding replacement or warranty services, leaving aside the warranty conditions, car companies dare to promise 8 years warranty, at least you can see that the battery decay is not very serious, plus the vehicle can buy car insurance, battery insurance and other insurance, the owner's concerns are naturally small.
It is important to note here that if a pure electric car uses fast charging for a long time, there is a certain impact on the battery life, so if you want to extend the battery life, you can reduce fast charging, reduce charging and discharging in extreme weather, when the battery power in 20%-80% of this period charging is more helpful to extend the life of the battery.
The previous calculation, pure electric car annual electricity cost about 1000 yuan, fuel car annual fuel cost 15,000 yuan, if a car use 10 years, fuel car than pure electric car spent 135,000, we then calculate, pure electric car other costs, if the new car expensive 50,000, used car loss of 50,000, insurance overpayment and maintenance less pay to offset, so that the calculation, is still pure electric car cost-effective.
Maybe buy 100,000 yuan cars just to get around, but people who are willing to spend more than 150,000 yuan to buy a fuel car must be looking at its power performance, comfort, technology, unlimited license, unlimited number, functional configuration and other comprehensive advantages.
In short, new energy vehicles are the trend, but at this stage, you need to choose according to your actual situation, if you can't install charging piles at home, or the area in the prefecture-level cities, counties, a class of charging inconvenience is not recommended to choose pure electric cars, in addition to the northern areas, often run long distance people are not recommended to get. In addition, new energy vehicles than fuel cars, preferred plug-in hybrid, pure electric models.
